Abandoned Baby Duck Care (2024)

Abandoned Baby Duck Care (1)

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An abandoned baby duck is too young to survive long on its own. Ducklings are susceptible to hypothermia and drowning as they are not yet able to produce the oil necessary to keep water off their feathers. They also make tasty treats for predators such as dogs, cats, raccoons and larger birds. While some will let nature take its course, the choice to save a helpless duckling requires little effort.

Determine Duck's Health

Often, a duckling is abandoned by his mother when he is sick, injured or simply a late hatchling. Check the duckling you've found for any obvious signs of injury or illness such as bleeding, the inability to walk or a cold temperature. If anything appears odd, gather it up and call a local wildlife facility or specialty veterinarian. Even if they cannot assist in picking up the duckling immediately, they should be able to refer you to an alternate organization to assist you.

Is Duck Abandoned?

Provided the duckling does not appear sick or injured, pick him up. There's no need to worry that the mother will reject her baby if he has been touched by you; this is not the case. Walk around the area to determine if his family is nearby. Should you locate the flock, place the duckling down and take a few steps back to see if his mother will respond to his cries and come back to collect him. Other than this interaction, limit overhandling the duckling to avoid accidentally causing injury.

Housing

If the duckling is truly abandoned, he needs temporary housing. Place him in a large cardboard box or plastic tub. Leave the top off for ventilation and line the bottom with paper towels, not newspaper, for traction. Ducklings need to be kept warm; placing a desktop lamp, or 75 watt light bulb, over one corner of the box should provide adequate heat. The duckling can move to the more shaded side if he becomes too hot. Placing a thermometer in the bin helps you ensure the temperature remains around 75 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit.

Food

A duckling found weak or staggering should immediately be given a mix of sugar water, applied to the tongue. He may be suffering from lack of proper nutrition and could die if unresponsive to the mixture and food within half an hour. Find duckling-specific feed at farm or pet stores. In the meantime, offer him crumbled bread, cottage cheese, oatmeal, chopped greens or a hard-boiled egg with a finely chopped shell for calcium. Always provide clean, fresh water in a very shallow dish so the duckling does not drown.

Now What?

Not everyone can look after a duckling until he fully heals or produces the necessary waterproof oil for his feathers. He must also be able to fly and find his own food to survive. It's illegal in many areas to raise a wild animal, even for rehabilitation purposes, so it's best to contact local wildlife organizations, specialty veterinarians or farms to see if they can rehabilitate a duckling or recommend someone who is willing to take him in. These professionals are better equipped to oversee the duckling's health and facilitate a successful release after a few weeks' care.

References

Resources

Photo Credits

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Writer Bio

Pam Smith has been writing since 2005. In addition to her work for Demand Media, her articles have been published online at CBS Local. She also wrote for the Pennsylvania Center for the Book's Literary Map while earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in English at the Pennsylvania State University. She is currently an editorial assistant for Circulation Research.

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Abandoned Baby Duck Care (2024)

FAQs

What to do with an abandoned baby duck? ›

Call a licensed rehabilitator like Pacific Wildlife Project if any babies become injured, appear lethargic, or if they have been without Mother for over three hours. You may be able to open a yard gate to allow the duck family to move out to better quarters.

How long can ducklings survive without their mother? ›

Bad weather may delay this, but the sooner the ducklings get to water to feed, the better their chances of survival. They cannot survive without their mother, and take 50-60 days before they fledge and become independent.

What to do if a baby duck is alone? ›

Place him in a large cardboard box or plastic tub. Leave the top off for ventilation and line the bottom with paper towels, not newspaper, for traction. Ducklings need to be kept warm; placing a desktop lamp, or 75 watt light bulb, over one corner of the box should provide adequate heat.

Can orphaned ducks survive? ›

Most ducklings die because they get cold. The most important thing for someone who finds an orphaned duckling is to keep it warm and dry until it can be transferred to a rehabilitation center. Wood Ducks are not susceptible to taming.

How to take care of a wild baby duck? ›

What Do Baby Ducks Need?
  1. Food. Ducklings need nutrients to grow. ...
  2. Water. Baby ducks need enough water to drink and dunk their heads in. ...
  3. Shelter. Ducks need shelter to stay out of the sun and feel safe and protected. ...
  4. Heat. ...
  5. A Clean-Up Station.
Jul 15, 2023

How do you help a baby duck survive? ›

A large plastic container or a good strong deep cardboard box lined with lots of newspaper will work well. Ducklings also require warmth. Either a lamp or warm, hot water bottle will be suffice. Ducklings naturally hide under the wings of their parents so something to make them feel secure should be provided.

Do ducks mourn the loss of their ducklings? ›

However, if they see the death, the ducks grieve. This happened when my little Pecan and Pumpkin were taken by predator birds. All the ducks went quiet, but their sister Pi was at a complete loss and kept calling for her sisters.

How to tell how old a baby duck is? ›

How do I know how old it is? If it is still all covered with soft down, it is under 2 weeks old. If you can feel prickly little feathers, it is between 2 and 4 weeks; if you can see some feathers it is over 4 weeks, and fully feathered, it is grown.

What not to do with baby ducks? ›

Only let ducklings swim for 1 minute at a time since they chill easily without waterproof feathers, then gently dry them off and warm them up afterward. Never feed ducklings medicated chick feed or food not specifically made for baby ducks. It often lacks the key nutrients they need to grow.

Can a single duckling survive? ›

Ducklings do not survive in solitary circ*mstances. When our fosters have single ducklings for a night, we sleep with the container next to us so we can assure the duckling that it is not alone if it peeps for us.

Can a single duck be happy? ›

Ducks are social animals that get along very well with each other and seldom fight. They are not solitary creatures and will become depressed and lonely quite easily, which will make it difficult for them to survive or thrive if they do not have other ducks to socialize with.

What to feed baby ducks in an emergency? ›

If no Wombaroo First Aid is available, Vetafarm Spark mixed as per bottle directions with a small amount of duckling crumble/chick starter or Wombaroo Insectivore is acceptable as an emergency diet. For Grebes, Rails or Swamp Hens, substitute crumble and greens with cool, boiled egg yolk and mealworms.

How do you save abandoned ducklings? ›

The best thing to do is to contact a Wildlife Carer or take them to your veterinarian immediately. If necessary, they can be fed duck or chick starter mix. – Ducklings need warmth (they usually hide under their parent's wings) so a hot water bottle or heat lamp/ source is ideal.

Can baby ducks survive without their mother? ›

Baby ducklings

Ducklings cannot survive without their mother and take 50-60 days before they fledge (fly) and become independent. During this time, they remain under their mother's supervision. they are able to swim and catch their own food but it can take a few tries for them to learn what is edible and what isn't.

What percentage of baby ducks survive? ›

Despite its importance in population dynamics, duckling survival is one of the most poorly understood components of the waterfowl life cycle. It takes 50-70 days for ducklings to attain flight status, and survival during this period is highly variable, ranging from less than 10 percent to as high as 70 percent.

How long can baby ducks survive without water? ›

Until a few weeks of age ducklings need a constant supply of fresh water and need feed 24 hrs a day until two weeks of age at which point they can be fed a few times a day. After a few weeks they can go 8-10 hours at night without water if denied food as well.

What to do with baby ducks in your pool? ›

What to do if you find ducks in your pool. Provide a ramp to allow ducklings to get out. You may use any surface that's not too slippery for the ducklings' feet, to help them walkout of the pool. Ducklings are not able to fly out of the water, nor can they step out from the pools tall ledge.

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